What is a Gas Safety Certificate and Who Needs One?
A gas safety certificate is a document that includes all the tests and inspections an engineer conducts on your gas appliances. These inspections can reduce the chance of carbon monoxide poisoning within your home.
The law stipulates that landlords must conduct these inspections annually. Gas Safe registered engineers must also conduct inspections.
What is a Gas Safety Certificate (GSC)?
A gas safety certificate is a legal document that proves that all the appliances and installations within your home have been examined by a certified engineer to ensure they are safe to use. It's a legal requirement that landlords to have their gas appliances and flues regularly inspected to reduce the risk of carbon monoxide poisoning and other serious accidents. Landlords who do not comply with these regulations may be penalized or fined.

Before issuance of the document, a gas engineer will conduct an exhaustive inspection to assess the state of all appliances and installations. The document will state whether the appliances and installations passed or failed, as well as any suggestions for further actions. The certificate will include the name of the landlord, his address, and the date the test was conducted.
There are two types of gas safety certificates for domestic and non-domestic. The first one is for homes, flats and studios whereas the latter is for commercial properties such as warehouses or office buildings. Both certificates need to be renewed each year. The engineer will issue an exact copy of each appliance they have inspected.
Who is required to undergo a gas safety inspection? Anyone who owns, rents or uses a property that has any type of gas appliance. This includes private homeowners as also housing associations, local authorities and hotels and hospitality venues. Landlords must inspect their properties and provide the most current Gas Safety Record to their tenants. They are legally accountable to ensure that their tenants are secure in their homes, whether they rent or own them.
If you own a house that is managed by a managing agent, it is important to make sure that they are the ones to arrange the annual gas safety inspection and service. The fact that you have a managing agent doesn't mean you are free of the legal obligation to have your property tested and to supply your tenants with the most recent Gas Safety Record.
Although it's not a legal requirement for homeowner-occupiers to keep their own gas safety records, they can be helpful when selling the property since potential buyers will want evidence that the appliances have been maintained and are safe. The TA6 form, which is part of the conveyancing process is also a requirement for a record of gas safety which is why it's a good idea to keep one before selling.
Who is in need of a Gas Safety Certificate?
Gas Safe registered engineers will be required to examine any gas appliances or pipework in any domestic or commercial property. This includes landlords, building owner, and some tenants living in a property managed by an agency that manages the building.
Landlords have a number of legal obligations. One of these is to ensure that all flues, appliances, and fittings are examined and deemed safe by a Gas Safe engineer every 12 months. This is known as a Gas Safety Certificate or CP12 and is an essential element of any rental property. It is illegal for a landlord to rent out any property that is not accompanied by this document.
While homeowners don't have to follow the same legal requirements as landlords are required to follow, it's a good idea for them to undergo an annual Gas Safety Check once a year. This will ensure that their boiler is in good working order and highlight any problems that need to be fixed.
The front of the gas safety certificate will usually include the name and registration numbers of the person who conducted the inspection, along with any other identifiers relevant to the inspection. The certificate will also list the appliances that were tested and indicate whether they were successful or not. If any appliances were found to be dangerous they will be labeled as Not Compliant (NCS), immediately dangerous (ID) or At Risk (AR).
The document is then given to the homeowner after the service has been completed and should be kept in a safe place to be able to refer to it in the future. This document is an excellent idea for homeowners when they are selling their house. It will reassure potential buyers that the property is safe for gas.
What is Included in what is included in a Gas Safety Certificate?
A gas safety certificate includes a full list of all the gas appliances and infrastructure an engineer has checked. The certificate also includes details on the engineer such as their name and Gas Safe Register number. The document is usually arranged with a header listing the date and place of the inspection. Then, it lists the appliances that were checked, their status and any actions taken or safety issues that were identified.
The gas safety certificate contains information about the house where the inspection was conducted, along with the information of the landlord or managing agents. The certificate should include an address, a postcode, and any identifiers that differentiate different properties. The certificate should also contain the engineer's ID number and name and signature.
Landlords must conduct regular gas safety inspections in their rented properties. It is crucial to ensure that the gas appliances and pipework can be used safely and that there aren't any leaks or dangers that could pose a danger to the residents. The engineer will mark the certificate if the appliances are unsafe. Three codes are used to determine the level of safety of an appliance: Immediately Dangerous, At Risk or Not Current Standards.
It is important for landlords to keep their gas safety certificates up to current, as they could be legally required when selling the property. Prospective buyers may ask for the documents as part of their due diligence and could use them to identify any issues they need to address prior to purchasing the property.
Landlords can schedule a gas safety check with an Gas Safe registered engineer, or conduct the check themselves via our user-friendly platform. We recommend that a Gas Safety Check is performed every year, at least to ensure that all appliances are in good order and do not pose any safety risks to the occupants.
It is not the obligation of tenants to arrange a gas safety certificate or have their appliances checked. It is the landlord's responsibility, who is required to arrange an annual inspection and issue a gas safety certificate to their tenants.
How Much is a Gas Safety Certificate Cost?
Gas safety certificates are legally required for landlords to must get to ensure the safety of their rental properties. The cost of a safety test for gas appliances will vary according to the size of your property, location and the number of appliances.
It is important to inform your tenants and inform them when the inspection is scheduled to take place to ensure that they are prepared for it. It can also help to explain why it's important for them to allow access to allow the engineer to conduct the inspection. Some tenants are hesitant to allow access due to the belief that it's an privacy invasion or they could be in danger if they don't permit the engineer to inspect the fireplace, boiler or other appliances. It's important to remind them that it's a legal requirement, and could also lead to the tenant facing fines or criminal charges if they fail to permit access if an issue with one of your appliances is found, such as carbon monoxide poisoning.
The gas engineer will give you the certificate once the inspection is complete. The certificate will contain the date and the contact information of the engineer, your property address and a list of all appliances and installations that were examined. The report will also list any appliances or installations that failed the test as well as any work required.
A Gas Safe certificate will usually be a standard black and white document. Your engineer will provide you with the certificate for every appliance or system they have inspected. Keep this document for future reference and also to provide a copy to your tenants.
Your gas engineer will give you a copy of the Gas Safety Record. This record is valid for one month from the date of inspection. It is essential to renew your Gas Safety Certificate before it expires. do i need a gas safety certificate must also provide a copy to the new tenants when they move in.